Xiamen Ji Yuan Stone Co.,Ltd.
Black Travertine Marble
Black Travertine Marble
Discover the elegance of Black Travertine Marble. This natural stone boasts a rich, dark hue perfect for adding a touch of sophistication to any space. Its durable composition and unique patterns make it a stunning choice for countertops, flooring, and more. Elevate your design with Black Travertine Marble.
Feature | Details |
---|---|
Product Name | Black Travertine Marble |
Material | Natural Travertine Marble Stone |
Colour | Black, White,Grey, Silver,Red, Yellow,Ivory White, Beige etc |
Thickness | 1mm,8mm,10mm,15mm,18mm,20mm etc |
Usage | Pool coping,pavers,floor tile,wall panel,countertop,table etc |
Hidden Structural Review Drawing & Back-Bolt Dry Hanging Method for Black Travertine Marble
1. Hidden Structural Review Drawing
A hidden structural review drawing is an essential part of the black travertine marble layout drawing, corresponding one-to-one with the dry-hanging stone layout. This means that if a dry-hanging stone layout drawing exists, there must also be a corresponding dry-hanging steel structure drawing for review.
Key Inclusions in the Structural Drawing:
- Detailed layout of channel steel and angle iron.
- Arrangement of embedded steel-reinforced plates.
- Guidance for future maintenance and refurbishment.
- A dedicated copy of the hidden structure application drawing.
- Vertical section, cross-section, and embedded parts of the stone dry-hanging system.
- Anti-rust treatment methods for all auxiliary materials (especially solder joints).
2. Back-Bolt Method for Dry Hanging Black Travertine Marble
2.1. Overview
The back-bolt connection is a curtain wall fixing method that connects black travertine marble to the structural framework using double-section seismic back-cut anchor bolts and connectors.
2.2. Advantages of the Back-Bolt Method
1️⃣ Independent Load Bearing – Each stone panel is independently installed and replaced, allowing for flexible node configurations.
2️⃣ Reliable Connection – Reduces weakening of the stone, minimizes local damage, and enhances seismic capacity.
3️⃣ Flat Surface Guarantee – The distance between the stone and the bottom of the conical hole is precisely controlled, ensuring a smooth curtain wall surface.
2.3. Disadvantages of the Back-Bolt Method
1️⃣ Stone Thickness Requirement – The stone must be at least 25mm thick, with 30mm recommended.
2️⃣ Large Installation Space Required – The distance between the stone surface and the base layer is 250-300mm, which may not be practical for limited spaces.
3️⃣ Batch Processing Requirement – Back bolt holes must be processed using specialized equipment, requiring batch production (each board requires four back bolt holes).
4️⃣ Stone Size Limitation – The stone panels should not exceed 1.5 square meters, and pendants are typically made of stainless steel.
3. Back-Bolt Installation Process
- Drilling – Using specialized drilling equipment, precise “large inside, small outside” conical holes are created on the back of the marble.
- Anchor Bolt Insertion – The anchor bolt is inserted into the hole.
- Screw Tightening – The screw is tightened, causing the bottom of the anchor bolt to expand fully.
- Stress-Free Convex Joint Formation – The anchor bolt and conical hole fit together perfectly, forming a secure, stress-free convex joint.
- Final Fixing – The porcelain plate is securely attached to the keel using connecting pieces.
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